Valgus deformation of the foot

Many people live with flat feet, without attaching any importance to this.But in fact, changes in the shape of that body, in fact, is its support, is a serious sign that you need to think about your own health and apply some measures to eliminate the problem.

What is it

The Valgus deformation of the foot is a specific pathology of the lower part of the limb, including violating the correct function position.The main signs of this disease are to violate the axis of the foot, as well as reduce its height.Due to the pathology, all the elements of the foot are wrong.This applies, including the heel and phalang of the finger.Because of this, the foot itself has a look like X.

According to international classification of the tenth modification diseases, the Valgus deformation of the foot belongs to the disease layer of the skeletal and connective tissue system, the patient group.

The valgus deformation of the thumb of the feet is a change in the exact position of the phalanx of the first finger, so it is bent out.This is due to the fact that the angle between the first and second methatarsal bones.

The initial test of the patient with the problem of foot deformation should be conducted by a eligible orthopedic doctor.In some cases, he may direct the patient in the future to other related experts, but in general, he participates in the problems of these conditions.

Reason

There is a quite spacious list of different reasons why the Valgus deformation of the foot in adults may occur.Among them, experts highlight the most popular options:

• Selected shoes or soles are incorrectly selected (the selected size is incorrect or the shoe is too narrow);
• Long and often in shoes or high -speed shoes (for some 4 cm people who are quite high heels);
• some wounds of the foot (including the sublimation of the first finger phalang);
• Gout (the disease comes with the accumulation of uric acid in the body's tissues, leading to their deformation);
• weakening tendons (congenital or obtained);
• genetic tendencies;
• Excessive body weight (weight creates an additional load on the foot);
• Hormonal incidents (usually characteristic of menopause in women);
• Pregnant and a child (this process creates a huge load on human skeletal muscle system);
• Flat feet (severity and different forms).

Some reasons for the Valgus deformation of the foot cannot be removed, while other reasons are repaired, so always need to start treatment with this process.

Reasons for reasons will be displayed in this small video.

Type and degrees

Injury houses identify many types of Valgus deformation of the feet in adults, depending directly on the cause of the development of the disease.The following common forms may be distinguished:

• static;
• compensation;
• paralysis;
• Spasticity;
• growth;
• Rachitic;
• pain, etc.

Moreover, there are three main levels of development of Valgus deformation of the foot.All have special clinical characteristics and personal characteristics, on the basis of experts identifying them:

• The degree Ith is characterized by the fact that the joint change in the corner between the methatarsal bone.At the same time, Sesam ligament is mobile.Due to such a clinical picture, the sublimation of the foot occurs.Fingers deviate from axis to only 15 degrees.
• The level II is different in that the tendons of the foot continues to change along with the connections of the first thumb.Fingers deviate from 15 to 20 degrees.
• The level III of the disease leads to the fact that the bone tissue and bonds begin to be very vulnerable and weak.They no longer deal with the load on them.At the same time, fingers deviate from 20-30 degrees to the foot axis.
• By IV is the final stage of changing the type of foot, when deformation reaches a significant level, while leading to serious consequences.Fingers deviate from norms at an angle of more than 30 degrees.

Depending on the level of disease development, the appropriate symptoms are manifested.At first, they were negligible, but over time, they began to bring very serious problems to the patient.

Symptom

The symptoms of the Valgus deformation of the foot are quite uncomfortable, which is due to the fact that a person constantly feels uncomfortable.In addition, pain syndrome may manifest.Doctors distinguish the list of the following symptoms characterized by pathology:

• The feeling of pain when wearing even high -high quality and at first glance the shoes are comfortable;
• Changing the length of the foot, leading to difficulties in choosing ordinary sized shoes;
• Pain in the foot after loading and at the end of the day;
• Deformation of the first and second phalanx;
• the appearance of the pain on the first finger of the feet;
• impaired in blood circulation and nutrition of the foot;
• The development of muscle disease.

The emergence of foot deformation symptoms will lead to the attractiveness of patients to a medical facility for support in the form of diagnosis and determination of treatment.

Diagnose

It is impossible to treat the flat valve deformation of the foot without comprehensive checks of a person's lower limbs.This will not give appropriate results, and in some cases can lead to decline in situations.

The main tool diagnosis method used by orthopedic doctors of injury is X -ray.Patients need to take the stop X -Ray in three different predictions.

Based on the X -ray, the level of development of the disease can be determined, as well as related diseases, if any.Life can also be recommended by calculation method - a diagnostic method that allows you to identify some of the main parameters of the existing foot deformation.It is important to eliminate cysts, sterile necrosis, pericarditis from complications.On the collected database of the X -ray study, the orthopedic injury should determine the optimal method to eliminate the Valgus deformation problem of the foot in the patient.

Treatment

The first stages of the Valgus deformation of the feet in adults are lent well to treat with the help of simple orthopedic vehicles.First of all, this applies to the orthopedic sole in the shoe.They adjust their feet, giving it the right position.They can be used with special supervisors.Another addition is the special adjustment sets for the fingers, as well as the additional screens of the foot.It is best to buy shoes created for a specific person, on the basis of his clinical picture, adjust the deformation of the foot in the most accurate and accurate way.The third extent of the Valgus deformation of the foot is absolutely incorrect without surgery, but with the full use of methods, a good result can be achieved.Usually, in such cases, special massage and manual therapy are also recommended.The course only became ten sessions that need to be repeated every few months.

In addition, it should be taken into account:

1. Physiotherapy methods are not used to treat the foot deformation of the foot.They minimize the severity of symptoms.
2. In the case of the presence of strong inflammation and pain syndrome, leading to the impossible to walk, the doctor may prescribe anesthetic and anti -inflammatory drugs for a person, both local use and system types.
3. Surgical intervention to eliminate the Valgus deformation of the foot is performed in serious cases with the prolonged negligence of the disease, reaching the final level of development.The activity includes installation of deformed bones of the foot in its exact position and in their determinances there with the legs.
4. In the previous stage, surgeons can conduct a small intervention without including a plaster or metal structure.In this case, the angle between the bone is only adjusted so that the load is properly distributed.After that, other treatments will give the best results.

Home treatment

Usually doctors propose some exercise for their home patients.They may be one of the treatments and a prevention agent to prevent the appearance of the disease.

Exercise includes a set of exercises without significant preparation:

• Patients should lie on their backs.After that, he needed to simulate a bicycle trip, alternating the socks of each foot out of him and brought his foot back to his position.Repeating such actions must be 8-10 times.
• A person had to sit on the floor, straighten his legs and with his hands leaning behind him.The lower limbs must be bent and not to be missed in the ankle area.Repeating such actions on one leg is necessary 10 times.
• In the previous position, you should strongly spread your toes in different directions, fix them in this position for a few seconds.Repeat this exercise requires a number of standard times.
• In a position, sitting on the floor with your legs wide open, you should tighten and unclean your fingers on them.Repeat the exercise should be six times.
• Sitting on the chair, the fingers of the lower limbs must be gradually arranged to perform the movement of the foot on the floor.Repeat "caterpillar" like that 8 times.
• Sitting on a chair, holding a pen or pencil between the fingers of the feet, it is necessary to create round movements with it.After many times, it is necessary to change the position of what has been selected to another.
• It is necessary to walk on different parts of the foot - on socks, on the side and on the foot.In the first case, the hand should be raised, in the second and third - on the belt.

Sometimes you can also go outside the complex, lift his knee tall, holding hands in front of you.You can also periodically stretch your legs, so fragments them.You can also perform exercises with this small video.

Preventing adults

First of all, as a measure to prevent the deformation of the foot, it is necessary to observe periodically in an orthopedic injury doctor.This doctor may be suspected of the development of the disease and prevent it in the first stage:

• A visit to the doctor is an implication of disease.In order for the disease to not even develop, it is necessary to start with just high and comfortable shoes to start choosing, accurate in the structure of a foot.It is best to buy shoes and shoes without high heels and sharp socks, choosing natural materials.
• The orthopedic soles in shoes can significantly reduce the risk of foot deformation.They should be purchased in health organizations or specialized pharmacies.
• Planning for labor and work activities.In particular, we are talking about people, for their professional duties, forced to stand on their feet.The lower limbs should rest and relax periodically.
• The unchanged load in the legs and feet can lead to the development of different diseases of the musculoskeletal system and worsen the existing diseases.In this article, you can learn how to choose the right orthopedic base for adults.

In the first manifestations of serious symptoms of feet deformity, it is necessary to switch to qualified experts, as this disease can lead to serious consequences.If you make timely diagnosis, treatment may be less invasive and not too serious, so the reserve is strictly prohibited in such cases.Modern medicine can repair any defects in different ways, optimal choice as possible in a specific clinical situation.

The Valgus deformation of the foot is one of the most uncomfortable and painful issues of mankind.For many years, people have tried to overcome the disease and find a universal treatment.In addition to a cosmetic problem, a person who encountered pain in his leg, he became difficult to choose his convenient shoes, and during walking, he was worried about painful feelings.

What is the Valgus deformation of the foot?

From a scientific point of view, this is the formation of the growth on the foot, or rather at the thumb.Over time, such a phenomenon begins to hand in hand with pain and preventing a person's normal movement.As many years of practice shows, the disease has been found due to surprise, mostly women in the gender is weaker

In the case of this pathology, such structures of the human body are ::

• tendon;
• bone;
• ligament;
• Joint.

It should be noted that the curvature on the leg is not the only problem that a person faces.

In addition to all these problems, it may be the development of diseases such as:

• Chronic inflammatory burs;
• the internal change of the right bone plus;
• joint deformation;
• Flat feet of a horizontal or combined nature.

Foot deformation can be inherited by an abnormal and treatment is extremely difficult.However, medicine can provide conservative methods of the patient to eliminate this problem and in the absence of positive results, surgical interventions are done quite successfully.